News & Events
09/05/2026
‘SilverFox’ Cyber Attack Targets Indians Through Fraudulent Income Tax Emails
CA Arrested in Connection with GDCC Bank Fraud Case in Guntur
ICAI Issues Advisory Against Fake Calls, Emails and WhatsApp Messages
Govt plans to restrict auditors from offering non-audit services
Over 1,400 CA Members Name Removed by ICAI for Non‑Payment of Fees
08/05/2026
ITR-4 Filing for AY 2026-27 to Require Mandatory Bank Balance Reporting
07/05/2026
CAG Undertakes Nationwide Audit of 101 Cities on Urban Living Standards
Supreme Court to Hear Pleas on Taxation of Mineral Rights on May 20
RBI Clears Kotak Mahindra Bank to Increase Stake in AU Small Finance Bank and Federal Bank
Proposed Companies Act Changes May Impact Large Audit and Consulting Firms
06/05/2026
SEBI Introduces Framework for ‘Significant Indices’ with ₹20,000 Crore AUM Threshold and Enhanced Governance Norms
05/05/2026
ICAI Invites Candidate Observations on May 2026 Examination Question Papers
RBI Extends Curbs on Pusad Bank; Election 2026 Updates
Notification/Circulars
08/05/2026
Reserve Bank of India (Payments Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Fourth Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Commercial Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Fifth Amendment Directions, 2026
06/05/2026
Issuance of Foreign Exchange Management (Authorised Persons) Regulations, 2026
Foreign Exchange Management (Authorised Persons) Regulations, 2026
04/05/2026
ICAI Announces CA September–November 2026 Examination Schedule
30/04/2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Credit Risk Management) Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Urban Cooperative Banks – Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Responsible Business Conduct) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Urban Cooperative Banks – Resolution of Stressed Assets) Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Local Area Banks – Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Commercial Banks – Credit Risk Management) Third Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Resolution of Stressed Assets) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Local Area Banks – Resolution of Stressed Assets) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Commercial Banks – Responsible Business Conduct) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Commercial Banks – Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning) Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Commercial Banks – Resolution of Stressed Assets) Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Registration, Exemptions and Framework for Scale Based Regulation) Amendment Directions, 2026
Implementation of Section 51A of UAPA, 1967: Updates to UNSC’s 1988 (2011) Taliban Sanctions List: Amendment of 17 Entries
Reserve Bank of India (Urban Co-operative Banks – Financial Statements: Presentation and Disclosures) – Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Urban Co-operative Banks – Credit Facilities) – Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Urban Co-operative Banks – Concentration Risk Management) – Amendment Directions, 2026
28/04/2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Undertaking of Financial Services) – Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Regional Rural Banks – Undertaking of Financial Services) – Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Rural Co-operative Banks– Undertaking of Financial Services) – Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies– Undertaking of Financial Services) –Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (All India Financial Institutions – Undertaking of Financial Services) –Amendment Directions, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Local Area Banks – Miscellaneous) – Amendment Directions, 2026
Article Details
Bogus sales and purchases: Reliance on statement of supplier who confesses to providing accommodation entries without giving assessee right of cross-examination violates principles of natural justice and the addition has to be deleted in toto

ACIT vs. Tristar Jewellery Exports Pvt. Ltd (ITAT Mumbai)

COURT:
CORAM:
SECTION(S):
GENRE:
CATCH WORDS:
COUNSEL:
DATE: July 31, 2015 (Date of pronouncement)
DATE: August 6, 2015 (Date of publication)
AY: 2006-07
FILE: Click here to download the file in pdf format
CITATION:  
Bogus sales and purchases: Reliance on statement of supplier who confesses to providing accommodation entries without giving assessee right of cross-examination violates principles of natural justice and the addition has to be deleted in toto

 

(i) The assessment was reopened on the basis of the statement of Shri Hiten L. Rawal, the proprietor of M/s Zalak Impex. In this statement recorded u/s 131 of the Act, Shri Rawal confessed to have provided accommodation entries in the form of sales and purchases, to various parties. The assessee was stated to have obtained bills for non-existing parties, amounting to Rs. 4,09,12,718, during the year under consideration. It remains undisputed that the assessee was never provided any opportunity to cross examine Shri Hiten L. Rawal, though he specifically asked for such cross examination. On the other hand, the burden was sought to be shifted on the assessee by the A.O., by asking him to produce Shri Rawal, even though it was the A.O. who had relied on the statement of Shri Rawal, without either confronting this statement to the assessee, or providing opportunity to the assessee to cross examine Shri Rawal. Therefore, the reassessment order is as a result of violation of the natural principle of audi alteram partem. A statement recorded at the back of a party cannot be used against such party without confronting such statement to the party. Hence, on this score alone, the reassessment order is unsustainable in the eye of law and we hereby cancel the same. As a consequence, the order of the ld. CIT(A) is also cancelled in toto.

(ii) Further, even otherwise, before the A.O., the assessee had contended that the assessee being in an export promotion zone, the movement of its goods is controlled and customs approved; that the purchases being approved purchases, there was no question of their being bogus purchases. The assessee enclosed the custom approved invoices in respect of purchases from Zalak Impex. As per these invoices, the goods purchased had been verified and approved by the Customs Authority. This clearly shows that the goods had actually been purchased and received by the assessee. As such, these purchases could not have, by any stretch of imagination, been treated as bogus purchases. It is also noteworthy that the payments made by the assessee to Zalak Impex were through account payee cheques only. Neither of the Taxing Authorities, however, took these invoices into consideration and wrongly held the assessee’s purchases from Zalak Impex to be bogus purchases. Nothing has been brought on record to show that these invoices were self made or fabricated. Moreover, the comparative chart of purchases made during the year and the selling price has not been refuted and this also goes to prove the theory of bogus bills and accommodation entries to be wrong. Therefore, the order under appeal is a result of complete misreading and non-reading of cogent documentary evidence brought on record by the assessee. For this reason also, along with the reason that the sales made by the assessee were never questioned, the addition is deleted in toto.